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Online Harassment and Threats in the UAE: Legal Information

Online harassment includes repeated unwanted messages, threats, intimidation, doxxing and sharing private content. UAE law contains provisions that may apply to such conduct, and the specific provisions depend on what happened.

If you feel in immediate danger, contact the emergency services. This guide covers general steps.

Document everything

Save screenshots showing usernames, dates and times, and preserve links and original messages. Keep a log of incidents and their effect on you. Do not alter files. See digital evidence.

Limit contact and secure accounts

Use platform tools to block, mute and report the account. Review privacy settings and change passwords. Avoid responding emotionally, which can escalate the situation or be used against you.

Reporting

Depending on the conduct, you may report to the police or other authorities through official channels. See reporting cybercrime. Platforms also have reporting procedures.

Workplace and school contexts

If harassment occurs in a workplace or school, internal complaint procedures may apply in addition to legal options. See workplace disputes.

Sharing private images or information

Sharing private images or personal data without consent can be an offence and can be reported. Seek help quickly and preserve evidence.

For those accused

If you receive a complaint, avoid contacting the complainant or deleting messages, and seek guidance. Context and intent are considered.

Support

Consider trusted friends, family or professional support services if you are affected.

How a consultation can help

A consultation can help you organise evidence, understand reporting and consider next steps. The consultancy does not provide court advocacy, and outcomes cannot be predicted.

Frequently asked questions

Can I stay anonymous if I report?

Procedures vary, so ask the authority about how your information is handled.

Is a threat sent in a private chat covered?

It may be, depending on the content and context.

Should I confront the harasser?

Usually avoid it. Document, block and report instead.

Related guides and services

General information only. Please read our Legal Disclaimer.